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How to Spot the Signs of Alzheimer’s

Spotting the early signs of Alzheimer’s can be hugely important in making treatment and care relieve the stress of coping with this disease.  Alzheimer’s disease is a form of dementia, and a fatal brain disease that results in a progressive decline in brain function.  This affects memory and processing skills, and can even eventually affect motor skills.

Here are the top ten signs to look out for that may indicate Alzheimer’s:

1. Memory loss – this is often observed as one of the first indicators of dementia.  Especially forgetting important names, dates or very recently acquired information.

2. Confusion – time can easily get very confused for dementia sufferers, they can completely lose all sense of the passage of time, and therefore not keep track of days, seasons or even where and how they got somewhere.

3. Impaired processing skills - the ability to focus on tasks, especially following a plan or numerical tasks, may become difficult.  Tasks can take much longer to complete than they did previously.

4. Difficulty completing familiar tasks – tasks and activities that were once very easy to perform can become hard to complete.

5. Vision problems – the processing of visual data changes in the brain and this can result in a person with dementia struggling with images, judging distances, colors and contrast.  Perception can also change, and they may not ‘see’ things as they used to.


6. Losing things – someone with Alzheimer’s may forget where they put things, and even put things in unusual places.  Their loss of memory and confusion often mean they cannot retrace their steps to be able to find things.  People with dementia can start to accuse others of stealing their things as they misplace them.

7. Being at a loss for words – as the brain deteriorates people with dementia may struggle with their speech.  They may lose their train of thought mid-sentence, and will often repeat themselves.  Vocabulary can start to pose problems, and they may get words mixed up.

 

8. Mood swings and personality changes – a person with Alzheimer’s can be victim to severe mood and personality changes.  They can typically get confused, suspicious and afraid, which can result in anxiety, frustration and depression.  Their mood can very quickly change when they feel out of their comfort zone.
9. Withdrawal – as a person suffers from the onset of Alzheimer’s, they may start to remove themselves from social activities, as they feel the burden of the disease take its toll. 

10. Poor decision-making and judgment – typically a person with dementia will become less capable of making rational judgments and their decision-making will become impaired.  Often Alzheimer’s sufferers may struggle to make sensible decisions with money and are prone to those telemarketers and sales people that prey on such victims.  Even simple things such as managing personal grooming can become impaired.

If you are caring for an elderly person and you notice any of these signs, then it is wise to visit a physician immediately for a consultation.  Each case, and each individual is unique, and will experience differing degrees of the symptoms of dementia.  So once those “senior moments” become more than just a random blip – it is wise to take action.

Early diagnosis means that a person can benefit from treatments that may help to alleviate the early symptoms.  It also means that the Alzheimer sufferer has the opportunity to be involved in decisions regarding their disease and long-term care before the disease progresses to a degenerative state.  There are many Alzheimer’s Support agencies that will help guide you, and the earlier you know what you are dealing with, the easier it can be to gain an understanding and make the right provision.


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